REFERENT.RU Website Information

referent.ru Website Information

Daily Unique Visits: 4,587

Daily Page Views: 18,348

Income Per Day: $51

Estimated Value: $27,540

This website is located in Russian Federation and is using following IP address 94.142.142.145. See the complete list of popular websites hosted in Russian Federation.

referent.ru is registered under .RU top-level domain. Please check other sites in .RU zone.

Website referent.ru is using the following name servers:

  • ns8-cloud.nic.ru
  • ns4-cloud.nic.ru
  • ns4-l2.nic.ru
  • ns8-l2.nic.ru
  • ns3-l2.nic.ru

and is probably hosted by NTX Technologies s.r.o.. See the full list of other websites hosted by NTX Technologies s.r.o..

The highest website referent.ru position in Alexa rank database was 52504 and the lowest rank position was 994653. Current position of referent.ru in Alexa rank database is 273600.

Desktop speed score of referent.ru (68/100) is better than the results of 47.59% of other sites and shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.

Mobile usability score of referent.ru (98/100) is better than the results of 55.61% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.

Mobile speed score of referent.ru (63/100) is better than the results of 61.76% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.

Advertisement

referent.ru Alexa Rank

The traffic rank is based on three months of aggregated historical traffic data from millions of Alexa Toolbar users and is a combined measure of page views and users.


referent.ru whois

WHOIS gives you the ability to lookup any generic domains to find out the registered domain holder. WHOIS database are provided for information purposes only. It allows the public to check whether a specific domain name is still available or not and to obtain information related to the registration records of existing domain names.


% TCI Whois Service. Terms of use:
% https://tcinet.ru/documents/whois_ru_rf.pdf (in Russian)
% https://tcinet.ru/documents/whois_su.pdf (in Russian)

domain: REFERENT.RU
nserver: ns3-l2.nic.ru.
nserver: ns4-cloud.nic.ru.
nserver: ns4-l2.nic.ru.
nserver: ns8-cloud.nic.ru.
nserver: ns8-l2.nic.ru.
state: REGISTERED, DELEGATED, UNVERIFIED
person: Private Person
registrar: RU-CENTER-RU
admin-contact: https://www.nic.ru/whois
created: 1997-09-15T12:03:25Z
paid-till: 2025-09-30T21:00:00Z
free-date: 2025-11-01
source: TCI

Last updated on 2024-10-08T13:56:30Z

referent.ru server information

Servers Location

referent.ru desktop page speed rank

Last tested: 2018-12-14


Desktop Speed Medium
68/100

referent.ru Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 21Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://www.referent.ru/misc/jquery-1.8.0.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…static/images/logo.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…c/images/collapsed.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…ic/images/expanded.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…/referent_notifier.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…static/images/feed.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/as.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/images/pravoved.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/css/cs…4c018ab2721e661946.css (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images/extra/1530792838.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…ddafc7b174bef6720b.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…d800164b4a643ad6b9.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…cece7ef9ea598d3642.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…241a47073191ae4360.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…b098239090ab9a2705.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…abbb93fe274a06e0c3.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…5cdc64bf76ccd20f86.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…e85d3c840e9ab4331d.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…1b192274a4c78df5f6.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…28082b6d04e8ca106a.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…6dfa29038e59eeff6b.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…614a94af9113fb5031.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/js/js_…24ca2e49d803f6ac377.js (expiration not specified)
https://cse.google.com/adsense/search/async-ads.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google.com/jsapi?autoload=%7B%22module…22%3A%22ru%22%7D%5D%7D (60 minutes)
https://www.referent.ru/info/www/delivery/asyncjs.php (60 minutes)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/Dksi5HysjN8/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/dTOGCXH82pA/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/phFbNeMLi_0/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/rysZXhA7fE8/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/yu2DlDflUZ0/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/images/autocomplete.gif (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/images/load.gif (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…caf641ff3755ff1ae0.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…631df4fbc84a11d762.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…1bee29b5a136236987.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…d69b22463cad49d1f9.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…e7fde29ff21e25de90.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…afd06387116ed85821.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…0d28bd7dec192f9b0f.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…84ad52752919b09e4c.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…811164990309b4971a.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…fcf9aa00acd6a4580b.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…f49f0240749aa39b0d.gif (24 hours)

priority - 12Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 3 blocking script resources and 3 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://www.referent.ru/misc/jquery-1.8.0.js
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/as.js
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/js/js_…24ca2e49d803f6ac377.js

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/css/cs…4c018ab2721e661946.css
https://www.google.com/uds/api/search/1.0/76c37a05…bc50bce/default+ru.css
https://www.google.com/cse/static/style/look/espresso.css

priority - 8Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 74.5KiB (40% reduction).

Minifying https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/js/js_…24ca2e49d803f6ac377.js could save 38.1KiB (36% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.referent.ru/misc/jquery-1.8.0.js could save 35.4KiB (48% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/as.js could save 935B (35% reduction) after compression.

priority - 3Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 28.3KiB (22% reduction).

Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/images/pravoved.png could save 7.9KiB (26% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/info/www/delivery/ai.php?f…_1.png&contenttype=png could save 6.6KiB (18% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/info/www/delivery/ai.php?f…00.png&contenttype=png could save 5.9KiB (21% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…/referent_notifier.png could save 2.3KiB (22% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…f49f0240749aa39b0d.gif could save 2KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…static/images/logo.png could save 1.4KiB (17% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…614a94af9113fb5031.png could save 837B (40% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…e85d3c840e9ab4331d.png could save 470B (17% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…1b192274a4c78df5f6.png could save 350B (12% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…ddafc7b174bef6720b.png could save 341B (12% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…d800164b4a643ad6b9.png could save 205B (11% reduction).
Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…static/images/feed.png could save 116B (17% reduction).

priority - 2Prioritize visible content

Your page requires additional network round trips to render the above-the-fold content. For best performance, reduce the amount of HTML needed to render above-the-fold content.

The entire HTML response was not sufficient to render the above-the-fold content. This usually indicates that additional resources, loaded after HTML parsing, were required to render above-the-fold content. Prioritize visible content that is needed for rendering above-the-fold by including it directly in the HTML response.

Only about 30% of the final above-the-fold content could be rendered with the full HTML response.
Click to see the screenshot with only the HTML response:

priority - 1Reduce server response time

In our test, your server responded in 0.29 seconds.

priority - 0Minify CSS

Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 4.5KiB (36% reduction).

Minifying https://www.google.com/uds/api/search/1.0/76c37a05…bc50bce/default+ru.css could save 3.9KiB (39% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.google.com/cse/static/style/look/espresso.css could save 619B (24% reduction) after compression.

referent.ru Desktop Resource Breakdown

Total Resources69
Number of Hosts10
Static Resources50
JavaScript Resources12
CSS Resources3

referent.ru mobile page speed rank

Last tested: 2018-12-14


Mobile Speed Bad
63/100

referent.ru Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 40Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 3 blocking script resources and 1 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://www.referent.ru/misc/jquery-1.8.0.js
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/as.js
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/js/js_…acdfca25d201be6ab35.js

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/css/cs…4c018ab2721e661946.css

priority - 15Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://www.referent.ru/misc/jquery-1.8.0.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…static/images/logo.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…c/images/collapsed.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/as.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/css/cs…4c018ab2721e661946.css (expiration not specified)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/js/js_…acdfca25d201be6ab35.js (expiration not specified)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/Dksi5HysjN8/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/dTOGCXH82pA/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/phFbNeMLi_0/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/rysZXhA7fE8/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://img.youtube.com/vi/yu2DlDflUZ0/mqdefault.jpg (2 hours)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…/images/ac_process.gif (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…caf641ff3755ff1ae0.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…631df4fbc84a11d762.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…1bee29b5a136236987.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…d69b22463cad49d1f9.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…e7fde29ff21e25de90.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…afd06387116ed85821.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…0d28bd7dec192f9b0f.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…84ad52752919b09e4c.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…811164990309b4971a.jpg (24 hours)
https://www.referent.ru/sites/default/files/images…fcf9aa00acd6a4580b.jpg (24 hours)

priority - 4Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 35.6KiB (47% reduction).

Minifying https://www.referent.ru/misc/jquery-1.8.0.js could save 35.4KiB (48% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/themes/referent/as.js could save 230B (17% reduction) after compression.

priority - 1Reduce server response time

In our test, your server responded in 0.29 seconds.

priority - 0Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 1.4KiB (17% reduction).

Compressing https://www.referent.ru/sites/all/modules/distrib/…static/images/logo.png could save 1.4KiB (17% reduction).

referent.ru Mobile Resource Breakdown

Total Resources30
Number of Hosts6
Static Resources25
JavaScript Resources6
CSS Resources1

referent.ru mobile page usability

Last tested: 2018-12-14


Mobile Usability Good
98/100

referent.ru Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary


priority - 1Size tap targets appropriately

Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.

The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.

The tap target <a href="/psearch">Расширенный поиск</a> and 1 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="/site_legal">Правила</a> and 6 others are close to other tap targets.

referent.ru HTML validation

Warnings

Element name “gcse:searchbox-only” cannot be represented as XML 1.0.

Line: 142 Column: 2 - 22
".../script> <gcse:searchbox-only></gcse..."

Potentially bad value “allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts” for attribute “sandbox” on element “iframe”: Setting both “allow-scripts” and “allow-same-origin” is not recommended, because it effectively enables an embedded page to break out of all sandboxing.

Line: 230 Column: 1929 - 2111
"...</p></div><iframe sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts" id="sudiframe" align="center" scrolling="yes" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" width="105%" height="830">Ваш бр..."

Errors

Bad element name “gcse:searchbox-only”: Code point “U+003A” is not allowed

Line: 142 Column: 2 - 22
".../script> <gcse:searchbox-only></gcse..."

End tag “br”.

Line: 159 Column: 392 - 396
"...">Налоги, </br>взносы..." Line: 159 Column: 406 - 410
"...>взносы и </br>бухуче..." Line: 159 Column: 419 - 423
"...r>бухучет </br><b>с 2..."

An “img” element must have an “alt” attribute, except under certain conditions. For details, consult guidance on providing text alternatives for images.

Line: 230 Column: 1863 - 1918
"...ss="graf"><img src="/sites/all/themes/referent/images/load.gif" /></p></..." Line: 414 Column: 21 - 76
"...ss="graf"><img src="/sites/all/themes/referent/images/load.gif" /></p> <..."

Bad value “105%” for attribute “width” on element “iframe”: Expected a digit but saw “%” instead.

Line: 230 Column: 1929 - 2111
"...</p></div><iframe sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts" id="sudiframe" align="center" scrolling="yes" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" width="105%" height="830">Ваш бр..."

The “align” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.

Line: 230 Column: 1929 - 2111
"...</p></div><iframe sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts" id="sudiframe" align="center" scrolling="yes" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" width="105%" height="830">Ваш бр..."

The “scrolling” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.

Line: 230 Column: 1929 - 2111
"...</p></div><iframe sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts" id="sudiframe" align="center" scrolling="yes" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" width="105%" height="830">Ваш бр..."

The “frameborder” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.

Line: 230 Column: 1929 - 2111
"...</p></div><iframe sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts" id="sudiframe" align="center" scrolling="yes" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" width="105%" height="830">Ваш бр..."

The “marginheight” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.

Line: 230 Column: 1929 - 2111
"...</p></div><iframe sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts" id="sudiframe" align="center" scrolling="yes" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" width="105%" height="830">Ваш бр..."

The “marginwidth” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.

Line: 230 Column: 1929 - 2111
"...</p></div><iframe sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts" id="sudiframe" align="center" scrolling="yes" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" width="105%" height="830">Ваш бр..."

Text not allowed in element “iframe” in this context.

Line: 230 Column: 2112 - 2146
"...ght="830">Ваш браузер не поддерживает фреймы!</ifra..."

Attribute “date” not allowed on element “a” at this point.

Line: 339 Column: 7467 - 7546
"...nth next"><a href="/event/2018/01" title="Перейти к месяцу Январь 2018" date="1514764800">&rarr;..." Line: 339 Column: 7587 - 7666
"...nth prev"><a href="/event/2017/11" title="Перейти к месяцу Ноябрь 2017" date="1509494400">&larr;..." Line: 339 Column: 7709 - 7789
"...h center"><a href="/event/2017/12" title="Перейти к месяцу Декабрь 2017" date="1513922691">Декабр..."

Element “div” not allowed as child of element “h2” in this context. (Suppressing further errors from this subtree.)

Line: 382 Column: 6210 - 6237
"...name"><h2><div class="webinar-header"><a hre..."

The “align” attribute on the “img” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.

Line: 382 Column: 6956 - 7126
"...n false;"><img align="top" title="Содержание портала Референт" alt="Содержание портала Референт" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/rysZXhA7fE8/mqdefault.jpg" height="170" width="300"></a></..." Line: 382 Column: 7607 - 7769
"...n false;"><img align="top" title="Поиск нужных документов" alt="Поиск нужных документов" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/phFbNeMLi_0/mqdefault.jpg" height="170" width="300"></a></..." Line: 382 Column: 8249 - 8409
"...n false;"><img align="top" title="Задать вопрос аудитору" alt="Задать вопрос аудитору" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/Dksi5HysjN8/mqdefault.jpg" height="170" width="300"></a></..." Line: 382 Column: 8888 - 9046
"...n false;"><img align="top" title="Содержимое документов" alt="Содержимое документов" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/yu2DlDflUZ0/mqdefault.jpg" height="170" width="300"></a></..." Line: 382 Column: 9531 - 9701
"...n false;"><img align="top" title="Личный кабинет пользователя" alt="Личный кабинет пользователя" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/dTOGCXH82pA/mqdefault.jpg" height="170" width="300"></a></..."

referent.ru similar domains

Similar domains:
www.referent.com
www.referent.net
www.referent.org
www.referent.info
www.referent.biz
www.referent.us
www.referent.mobi
www.eferent.ru
www.referent.ru
www.eeferent.ru
www.reeferent.ru
www.ereferent.ru
www.deferent.ru
www.rdeferent.ru
www.dreferent.ru
www.feferent.ru
www.rfeferent.ru
www.freferent.ru
www.teferent.ru
www.rteferent.ru
www.treferent.ru
www.rferent.ru
www.rwferent.ru
www.rewferent.ru
www.rweferent.ru
www.rsferent.ru
www.resferent.ru
www.rseferent.ru
www.rdferent.ru
www.redferent.ru
www.rrferent.ru
www.rerferent.ru
www.rreferent.ru
www.reerent.ru
www.recerent.ru
www.refcerent.ru
www.recferent.ru
www.rederent.ru
www.refderent.ru
www.rererent.ru
www.refrerent.ru
www.reterent.ru
www.refterent.ru
www.retferent.ru
www.regerent.ru
www.refgerent.ru
www.regferent.ru
www.reverent.ru
www.refverent.ru
www.revferent.ru
www.refrent.ru
www.refwrent.ru
www.refewrent.ru
www.refwerent.ru
www.refsrent.ru
www.refesrent.ru
www.refserent.ru
www.refdrent.ru
www.refedrent.ru
www.refrrent.ru
www.referrent.ru
www.refeent.ru
www.refeeent.ru
www.refereent.ru
www.refeerent.ru
www.refedent.ru
www.referdent.ru
www.refefent.ru
www.referfent.ru
www.refefrent.ru
www.refetent.ru
www.refertent.ru
www.refetrent.ru
www.refernt.ru
www.referwnt.ru
www.referewnt.ru
www.referwent.ru
www.refersnt.ru
www.referesnt.ru
www.refersent.ru
www.referdnt.ru
www.referednt.ru
www.referrnt.ru
www.referernt.ru
www.referet.ru
www.referebt.ru
www.referenbt.ru
www.referebnt.ru
www.refereht.ru
www.referenht.ru
www.referehnt.ru
www.referejt.ru
www.referenjt.ru
www.referejnt.ru
www.referemt.ru
www.referenmt.ru
www.referemnt.ru
www.referen.ru
www.referenr.ru
www.referentr.ru
www.referenrt.ru
www.referenf.ru
www.referentf.ru
www.referenft.ru
www.refereng.ru
www.referentg.ru
www.referengt.ru
www.refereny.ru
www.referenty.ru
www.referenyt.ru

referent.ru Ping

Ping is a computer network administration software utility used to test the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. It measures the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer that are echoed back to the source.


referent.ru TRACEROUTE

Traceroute is a computer network diagnostic tool for displaying the route (path) and measuring transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The history of the route is recorded as the round-trip times of the packets received from each successive host (remote node) in the route (path); the sum of the mean times in each hop is a measure of the total time spent to establish the connection. Traceroute proceeds unless all (three) sent packets are lost more than twice, then the connection is lost and the route cannot be evaluated.