edcom.fr Website Information
Daily Unique Visits: 2,478
Daily Page Views: 7,434
Income Per Day: $22
Estimated Value: $7,920
This website is located in France and is using following IP address 163.172.73.8. See the complete list of popular websites hosted in France.
edcom.fr is registered under .FR top-level domain. Please check other sites in .FR zone.
Website edcom.fr is using the following name servers:
- dns.ovh.net
- ns.ovh.net
and is probably hosted by CCM Benchmark Group SAS. See the full list of other websites hosted by CCM Benchmark Group SAS.
The highest website edcom.fr position in Alexa rank database was 8832 and the lowest rank position was 887748. Current position of edcom.fr in Alexa rank database is 434034.
Desktop speed score of edcom.fr (75/100) is better than the results of 59.78% of other sites and shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.
Mobile usability score of edcom.fr (99/100) is better than the results of 79.46% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed score of edcom.fr (55/100) is better than the results of 43.86% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Advertisement
edcom.fr Alexa Rank
The traffic rank is based on three months of aggregated historical traffic data from millions of Alexa Toolbar users and is a combined measure of page views and users.
edcom.fr whois
WHOIS gives you the ability to lookup any generic domains to find out the registered domain holder. WHOIS database are provided for information purposes only. It allows the public to check whether a specific domain name is still available or not and to obtain information related to the registration records of existing domain names.
%% This is the AFNIC Whois server.
%%
%% complete date format: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ
%%
%% Rights restricted by copyright.
%% See https://www.afnic.fr/en/domain-names-and-support/everything-there-is-to-know-about-domain-names/find-a-domain-name-or-a-holder-using-whois/
%%
%%
domain: edcom.fr
status: ACTIVE
eppstatus: active
hold: NO
holder-c: CTC1132406-FRNIC
admin-c: CTC1132400-FRNIC
tech-c: OVH5-FRNIC
registrar: OVH
Expiry Date: 2025-06-12T09:46:05Z
created: 2006-06-21T11:53:17Z
last-update: 2024-07-31T22:02:56.453527Z
source: FRNIC
nserver: dns.ovh.net
nserver: ns.ovh.net
source: FRNIC
registrar: OVH
address: 2 Rue Kellermann
address: 59100 ROUBAIX
country: FR
phone: +33.899701761
fax-no: +33.320200958
e-mail: support@ovh.net
website: http://www.ovh.com
anonymous: No
registered: 1999-10-18T00:00:00Z
source: FRNIC
nic-hdl: CTC1132400-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: BeMove
address: BeMove
address: 23 rue du Bignon
address: 35135 CHANTEPIE
country: FR
phone: +33.290225339
e-mail: e786366b-3dfe-4258-89db-30a2ee888b35@x.o-w-o.info
registrar: OVH
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eppstatus: associated
eppstatus: active
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC
nic-hdl: CTC1132406-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: Edcom
address: Edcom
address: 6 rue d'ouessant
address: 35760 St Grégoire
country: FR
phone: +33.299512478
e-mail: c8y1svi9vzho5f2d19vv@z.o-w-o.info
registrar: OVH
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eppstatus: associated
eppstatus: active
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC
nic-hdl: OVH5-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: OVH NET
address: OVH
address: 140, quai du Sartel
address: 59100 Roubaix
country: FR
phone: +33.899701761
e-mail: tech@ovh.net
registrar: OVH
changed: 2024-09-21T23:03:05.240554Z
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eppstatus: associated
eppstatus: active
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2024-09-22T07:12:40.411707Z
edcom.fr server information
Servers Location
edcom.fr desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2017-12-17
edcom.fr Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 12Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 7 blocking script resources and 5 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.min.js
https://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-1.2.1.min.js
https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.3/jquery-ui.min.js
https://www.edcom.fr/js/jquery.shorten.1.0.js
https://www.edcom.fr/js/jquery.timeTo.js
https://www.edcom.fr/js/jquery.bxslider.min.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
https://www.edcom.fr/css/global/secret-min.css?d=1712
https://www.edcom.fr/css/jquery.bxslider.css
https://www.edcom.fr/css/timeTo.css
https://www.edcom.fr/lib/fancyBox/jquery.fancybox.css?v=2.1.5
priority - 9Avoid landing page redirects
Your page has 2 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.
Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.
https://edcom.fr/
https://www.edcom.fr/
priority - 8Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 78.9KiB (35% reduction).
Compressing https://www.edcom.fr/images/gaml/bt_mob3.jpg could save 19.7KiB (23% reduction).
Compressing https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/2802_box.jpg could save 18.6KiB (41% reduction).
Compressing https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/1512_christmas.jpg could save 11.6KiB (42% reduction).
Compressing https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/3110_sosh_logo.jpg could save 7KiB (41% reduction).
priority - 2Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/conversion.js (60 minutes)
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/dc.js (2 hours)
priority - 0Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 1.9KiB (24% reduction).
Minifying https://www.edcom.fr/js/global.js could save 756B (17% reduction) after compression.
edcom.fr Desktop Resource Breakdown
Total Resources | 73 |
Number of Hosts | 11 |
Static Resources | 62 |
JavaScript Resources | 19 |
CSS Resources | 5 |
edcom.fr mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2017-11-30
edcom.fr Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 48Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 7 blocking script resources and 5 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.min.js
https://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-1.2.1.min.js
https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.3/jquery-ui.min.js
https://www.edcom.fr/js/jquery.shorten.1.0.js
https://www.edcom.fr/js/edcom.js
https://www.edcom.fr/js/jquery.bxslider.min.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans
https://www.edcom.fr/css/global/newV11.css?d=0112
https://www.edcom.fr/css/jquery.bxslider.css
https://www.edcom.fr/lib/fancyBox/jquery.fancybox.css?v=2.1.5
priority - 34Avoid landing page redirects
Your page has 2 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.
Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.
https://edcom.fr/
https://www.edcom.fr/
priority - 5Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 43.9KiB (37% reduction).
Compressing https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/iphonex-promo-bt.jpg could save 12.3KiB (42% reduction).
Compressing https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/0910_sfr.jpg could save 6.9KiB (39% reduction).
Compressing https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/pexels-photo-186615.jpg could save 5.6KiB (23% reduction).
priority - 3Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/conversion.js (60 minutes)
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/dc.js (2 hours)
priority - 0Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 1.5KiB (18% reduction).
priority - 0Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 756B (17% reduction).
edcom.fr Mobile Resource Breakdown
Total Resources | 62 |
Number of Hosts | 11 |
Static Resources | 51 |
JavaScript Resources | 18 |
CSS Resources | 5 |
edcom.fr mobile page usability
Last tested: 2017-11-30
edcom.fr Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary
priority - 0Size tap targets appropriately
Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.
The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.
<a href="https://www.ed…/mentions.html">En savoir plus</a>
is close to 1 other tap targets.edcom.fr HTML validation
Errors
Malformed byte sequence: “e9”.
"......" Line: 9 Column: - 85
"......" Line: 9 Column: - 169
"......" Line: 9 Column: - 227
"......" Line: 23 Column: - 75
"......" Line: 23 Column: - 83
"......" Line: 23 Column: - 96
"......" Line: 23 Column: - 98
"......" Line: 70 Column: - 165
"......" Line: 70 Column: - 176
"......" Line: 70 Column: - 178
"......" Line: 71 Column: - 90
"......" Line: 72 Column: - 99
"......" Line: 72 Column: - 105
"......" Line: 94 Column: - 169
"......" Line: 117 Column: - 354
"......" Line: 117 Column: - 1069
"......" Line: 123 Column: - 32
"......" Line: 123 Column: - 47
"......" Line: 166 Column: - 189
"......" Line: 166 Column: - 205
"......" Line: 166 Column: - 212
"......" Line: 166 Column: - 214
"......" Line: 169 Column: - 66
"......" Line: 170 Column: - 21
"......" Line: 171 Column: - 24
"......" Line: 171 Column: - 26
"......" Line: 171 Column: - 31
"......" Line: 171 Column: - 68
"......" Line: 171 Column: - 125
"......" Line: 208 Column: - 31
"......" Line: 212 Column: - 137
"......" Line: 217 Column: - 234
"......" Line: 217 Column: - 239
"......" Line: 218 Column: - 45
"......" Line: 218 Column: - 57
"......" Line: 228 Column: - 44
"......" Line: 228 Column: - 51
"......" Line: 228 Column: - 106
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 194
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 244
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 274
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 358
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 362
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 375
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 393
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 395
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 424
"......" Line: 250 Column: - 437
"......" Line: 255 Column: - 83
"......" Line: 276 Column: - 176
"......" Line: 281 Column: - 42
"......" Line: 281 Column: - 47
"......"
Malformed byte sequence: “ee”.
"......"
Obsolete doctype. Expected “<!DOCTYPE html>”.
"...<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> <html..."
Bad value “Reply-to” for attribute “http-equiv” on element “meta”.
"...Edcom"> <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Reply-to" CONTENT="contact@edcom.fr"> <me..."
Internal encoding declaration “iso-8859-1” disagrees with the actual encoding of the document (“utf-8”).
"...om.fr"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <t..."
Bad value “text/html; charset=iso-8859-1” for attribute “content” on element “meta”: “iso-8859-1” is not a preferred encoding name. The preferred label for this encoding is “windows-1252”.
"...om.fr"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <t..."
The “align” attribute on the “img” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
"...4"></div><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/vide.gif" align="bottom" border="0" hspace="1" alt="pixel" onload="_gaq.push(['_trackEvent', 'impressionHabillage', 'red', '0', 0, true]);"> ..."
The “hspace” attribute on the “img” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
"...4"></div><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/vide.gif" align="bottom" border="0" hspace="1" alt="pixel" onload="_gaq.push(['_trackEvent', 'impressionHabillage', 'red', '0', 0, true]);"> ..."
Duplicate ID “catPink”.
"... <li id="catPink" class="icCatSmart "> ..."
Duplicate ID “catBlue”.
"... <li id="catBlue" class="icCatNews"> ..."
Element “div” not allowed as child of element “ul” in this context. (Suppressing further errors from this subtree.)
"... <div class="submenu-container-outer"> ..."
Malformed byte sequence: “cb”.
"......"
Duplicate ID “endl”.
"...a> </div> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 114 Column: 65 - 79
".../h2></div><div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 116 Column: 67 - 81
".../h2></div><div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 118 Column: 70 - 84
".../h2></div><div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 122 Column: 1 - 15
"...> </div> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 160 Column: 1 - 15
"... </div> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 181 Column: 1 - 15
"... </div> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 192 Column: 1 - 15
"...p> </div> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 203 Column: 1 - 15
"...> </div> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 206 Column: 1 - 15
"...nter></p> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 209 Column: 3 - 17
"...�s</h2> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 220 Column: 10 - 24
"... </div><div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 245 Column: 4 - 18
"...v> <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 279 Column: 1 - 15
"...v> </div> <div id="endl"></div>..."
Malformed byte sequence: “e0”.
"......" Line: 171 Column: - 58
"......" Line: 213 Column: - 23
"......" Line: 218 Column: - 67
"......" Line: 223 Column: - 32
"......" Line: 228 Column: - 69
"......"
Malformed byte sequence: “e8”.
"......" Line: 213 Column: - 57
"......"
Bad value “https://www.edcom.fr/regiedeep.php?type=246&id=495&op=Bouygues Telecom&source=HP” for attribute “href” on element “a”: Illegal character in query: space is not allowed.
"..._itemInt"><a href="https://www.edcom.fr/regiedeep.php?type=246&id=495&op=Bouygues Telecom&source=HP" target="_blank"><div clas..."
Bad value “https://www.edcom.fr/regiedeep.php?type=246&id=955&op=La Poste Mobile&source=HP” for attribute “href” on element “a”: Illegal character in query: space is not allowed.
"...nt"><a href="https://www.edcom.fr/regiedeep.php?type=246&id=955&op=La Poste Mobile&source=HP" target="_blank"><div class="top..."
Malformed byte sequence: “ea”.
"......"
Malformed byte sequence: “fb”.
"......"
Duplicate ID “titl”.
"...dance"> <div id="titl">Ind�pe..." Line: 175 Column: 3 - 17
"...atuit"> <div id="titl">Servic..."
The “center” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
"...!</p> <p><center><a hre..."
No “p” element in scope but a “p” end tag seen.
"...></center></p> <div ..."
Malformed byte sequence: “f4”.
"......"
Duplicate ID “actu-home”.
"... </div><div id="actu-home"> ..." Line: 220 Column: 31 - 50
"...dl"></div><div id="actu-home"> ..." Line: 225 Column: 10 - 29
"... </div><div id="actu-home"> ..."
Element “script” must not have attribute “async” unless attribute “src” is also specified.
".../div> <script async type="text/javascript"> ..."
Attribute “target” not allowed on element “img” at this point.
"...="_blank"><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/footer/facebook-icone.png" alt="Retrouvez-nous sur Facebook!" target="_blank" border="0"></a> ..." Line: 274 Column: 55 - 179
"...="_blank"><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/footer/twitter-icone.png" alt="Retrouvez-nous sur Twitter!" target="_blank" border="0"></a> ..." Line: 276 Column: 58 - 190
"...="_blank"><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/footer/rss-icone.png" target="_blank" alt="Retrouvez le flux RSS de nos actualit�s" border="0"></a><b..."
Element “style” not allowed as child of element “div” in this context. (Suppressing further errors from this subtree.)
"...noscript> <style> #cook..."
End tag for “body” seen, but there were unclosed elements.
"...oscript> </body> </htm..."
Unclosed element “div”.
"...eader> <div id="global" style="margin-top:0px"> ..."
Warnings
The “border” attribute is obsolete. Consider specifying “img { border: 0; }” in CSS instead.
"...4"></div><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/vide.gif" align="bottom" border="0" hspace="1" alt="pixel" onload="_gaq.push(['_trackEvent', 'impressionHabillage', 'red', '0', 0, true]);"> ..." Line: 126 Column: 6 - 103
"... <img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/logos_operateurs/60x40/red.png" alt="Red by SFR" border="0">Red by..." Line: 131 Column: 6 - 98
"...h/"> <img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/logos_operateurs/60x40/sosh.png" alt="Sosh" border="0">Sosh ..." Line: 136 Column: 6 - 105
"...u/"> <img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/logos_operateurs/60x40/b-and-you.png" alt="B&You" border="0">B&You ..." Line: 141 Column: 6 - 111
"...e/"> <img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/logos_operateurs/60x40/freemobile.png" alt="Free Mobile" border="0">Free M..." Line: 146 Column: 6 - 111
"...m/"> <img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/logos_operateurs/60x40/bouygues.png" alt="Bbox Bouygues" border="0">Bbox B..." Line: 151 Column: 6 - 101
"...R/"> <img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/logos_operateurs/60x40/sfr.png" alt="SFR Adsl" border="0">SFR Ad..." Line: 156 Column: 6 - 111
"...e/"> <img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/logos_operateurs/60x40/orange.png" alt="Orange Internet" border="0">Orange..." Line: 212 Column: 41 - 154
"...ILE</span><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/0712_sosh_cloche.jpg" border="0" alt="sosh, promo, op�rateur mobile" /> ..." Line: 217 Column: 141 - 250
"...NET</span><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/0512_free.jpg" border="0" alt="Freebox, vente priv�e, r�volution"/> ..." Line: 222 Column: 143 - 284
"...ONE</span><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/apple-iphone-8-64go-argent.jpg" border="0" alt="Image de l'iphone 8 chez cdiscount avec son prix"/> ..." Line: 227 Column: 56 - 160
"...ILE</span><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/actu/images/0512_bouygues.jpg" border="0" alt="bouygues telecom, b&you"/> ..." Line: 273 Column: 63 - 189
"...="_blank"><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/footer/facebook-icone.png" alt="Retrouvez-nous sur Facebook!" target="_blank" border="0"></a> ..." Line: 274 Column: 55 - 179
"...="_blank"><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/footer/twitter-icone.png" alt="Retrouvez-nous sur Twitter!" target="_blank" border="0"></a> ..." Line: 276 Column: 58 - 190
"...="_blank"><img src="https://www.edcom.fr/images/footer/rss-icone.png" target="_blank" alt="Retrouvez le flux RSS de nos actualit�s" border="0"></a><b..."
The first occurrence of ID “catPink” was here.
"... <li id="catPink" class="icCatMob "> ..."
The first occurrence of ID “catBlue” was here.
"... <li id="catBlue" class="icCatWeb "> ..."
The first occurrence of ID “endl” was here.
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..." Line: 90 Column: 14 - 28
"... <div id="endl"></div>..."
The first occurrence of ID “titl” was here.
"...rtise"> <div id="titl">Expert..." Line: 165 Column: 3 - 17
"...rtise"> <div id="titl">Expert..."
The first occurrence of ID “actu-home” was here.
"...></div> <div id="actu-home"> ..." Line: 210 Column: 3 - 22
"...></div> <div id="actu-home"> ..." Line: 210 Column: 3 - 22
"...></div> <div id="actu-home"> ..."
edcom.fr similar domains
www.edcom.net
www.edcom.org
www.edcom.info
www.edcom.biz
www.edcom.us
www.edcom.mobi
www.dcom.fr
www.edcom.fr
www.wdcom.fr
www.ewdcom.fr
www.wedcom.fr
www.sdcom.fr
www.esdcom.fr
www.sedcom.fr
www.ddcom.fr
www.eddcom.fr
www.dedcom.fr
www.rdcom.fr
www.erdcom.fr
www.redcom.fr
www.ecom.fr
www.excom.fr
www.edxcom.fr
www.exdcom.fr
www.escom.fr
www.edscom.fr
www.eecom.fr
www.edecom.fr
www.eedcom.fr
www.ercom.fr
www.edrcom.fr
www.efcom.fr
www.edfcom.fr
www.efdcom.fr
www.eccom.fr
www.edccom.fr
www.ecdcom.fr
www.edom.fr
www.edxom.fr
www.edcxom.fr
www.eddom.fr
www.edcdom.fr
www.edfom.fr
www.edcfom.fr
www.edvom.fr
www.edcvom.fr
www.edvcom.fr
www.edcm.fr
www.edcim.fr
www.edcoim.fr
www.edciom.fr
www.edckm.fr
www.edcokm.fr
www.edckom.fr
www.edclm.fr
www.edcolm.fr
www.edclom.fr
www.edcpm.fr
www.edcopm.fr
www.edcpom.fr
www.edco.fr
www.edcon.fr
www.edcomn.fr
www.edconm.fr
www.edcoj.fr
www.edcomj.fr
www.edcojm.fr
www.edcok.fr
www.edcomk.fr
edcom.fr Ping
Ping is a computer network administration software utility used to test the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. It measures the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer that are echoed back to the source.
edcom.fr TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a computer network diagnostic tool for displaying the route (path) and measuring transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The history of the route is recorded as the round-trip times of the packets received from each successive host (remote node) in the route (path); the sum of the mean times in each hop is a measure of the total time spent to establish the connection. Traceroute proceeds unless all (three) sent packets are lost more than twice, then the connection is lost and the route cannot be evaluated.