curtin.edu.sg Website Information
Daily Unique Visits: 1,373
Daily Page Views: 2,746
Income Per Day: $9
Estimated Value: $2,160
curtin.edu.sg is registered under .SG top-level domain. Please check other sites in .SG zone.
No name server records were found.
and is probably hosted by AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US. See the full list of other websites hosted by AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US.
The highest website curtin.edu.sg position in Alexa rank database was 21493 and the lowest rank position was 993472. Current position of curtin.edu.sg in Alexa rank database is 522270.
Desktop speed score of curtin.edu.sg (55/100) is better than the results of 29.37% of other sites and shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.
Mobile usability score of curtin.edu.sg (100/100) is better than the results of 100% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed score of curtin.edu.sg (62/100) is better than the results of 59.44% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Advertisement
curtin.edu.sg Alexa Rank
The traffic rank is based on three months of aggregated historical traffic data from millions of Alexa Toolbar users and is a combined measure of page views and users.
curtin.edu.sg whois
WHOIS gives you the ability to lookup any generic domains to find out the registered domain holder. WHOIS database are provided for information purposes only. It allows the public to check whether a specific domain name is still available or not and to obtain information related to the registration records of existing domain names.
SGNIC WHOIS Server
----------------------------------------------------------------------
The following data is provided for information purposes only.
Registrar: INSTRA CORPORATION PTY. LTD.
Domain Name: CURTIN.EDU.SG
Creation Date: 12-Aug-2008 15:18:28
Modified Date: 20-Apr-2021 04:21:16
Expiration Date: 12-Aug-2023 15:18:28
Domain Status: OK
Domain Status: VerifiedID@SG-Mandatory
Domain Status: VerifiedID@SG-OK (VERIFIED BY ADMIN CONTACT)
Registrant:
Name: CURTIN EDUCATION CENTRE PTE. LTD. (SGNIC-ORG1741093)
Administrative Contact:
Name: CLARENCE GOH (SGNIC-PER20338914)
Technical Contact:
Name: NAVITAS LIMITED (SGNIC-ORG1741092)
Email: domains@navitas.com
Name Servers:
NS-1551.AWSDNS-01.CO.UK
NS-655.AWSDNS-17.NET
NS-1354.AWSDNS-41.ORG
NS-97.AWSDNS-12.COM
DNSSEC:
unsigned
curtin.edu.sg server information
Servers Location
curtin.edu.sg desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2015-11-29
curtin.edu.sg Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 45Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 440KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/y7/r/ntDorp7JO6e.js could save 85KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/yj/r/mTphBirzdE4.css could save 70.6KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/yP/r/MNFseIatUod.js could save 70.5KiB (70% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/yg/r/QHf4dqPAsjn.js could save 19.7KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/yM/r/jBY8p96dpPj.js could save 16.4KiB (61% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/ could save 16.3KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…in-tracker-20130530.js could save 12.3KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/site.css could save 6.5KiB (69% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/grid.css could save 6KiB (76% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/y2/r/HOF18dCoWFZ.css could save 2.6KiB (67% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/easy-table/css/easy-table.css could save 1.9KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/yS/r/ZDQXrINXZRK.js could save 1.8KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/contact-fo…s/styles.css?ver=4.1.2 could save 634B (57% reduction).
priority - 18Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 11 blocking script resources and 11 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://global.curtin.edu.au/js/whats_on/jquery.coda-slider-2.0.js
http://global.curtin.edu.au/js/whats_on/jquery.easing.1.3.js
http://global.curtin.edu.au/js/whats_on/slider-initiate.js
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.11.2
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.2.1
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/js/script.js
http://www.google.com/jsapi
http://www.google.com/uds/?file=search&v=1
http://www.google.com/uds/api/search/1.0/432dd570d…4f9ca1/default+en.I.js
http://www.google.com/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box&lang=en
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/contentv3.css
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/site.css
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/grid.css
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/news.css
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/whats_on.css
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…wyg-styles.css?ver=all
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/contact-fo…s/styles.css?ver=4.1.2
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/easy-table…lt/style.css?ver=1.5.2
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/easy-table/css/easy-table.css
http://www.google.com/uds/api/search/1.0/432dd570d…54f9ca1/default+en.css
priority - 17Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/grid.css (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/site.css (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…applynow_singapore.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…tin_singapore_logo.gif (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…e/images/edu-trust.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…e_sprite_singapore.gif (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…mages/icon_courses.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…ages/icon_facebook.gif (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…images/icon_flickr.gif (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…mages/icon_youtube.gif (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/images/sac-logo.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/images/sg_on.gif (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/images/sgs-iso.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/images/vn_on.gif (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…in-tracker-20130530.js (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/js/script.js (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/js/whats_on/jquery.coda-slider-2.0.js (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/js/whats_on/jquery.easing.1.3.js (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/js/whats_on/slider-initiate.js (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/packages/jQuery-1.4/jquery-1.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/contentv3.css (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/layoutv3.css (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/news.css (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/print.css (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/css/whats_on.css (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/images/2010/footer_bg.gif (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/images/2010/search.gif (expiration not specified)
http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/images/home_sprite.gif (expiration not specified)
http://www.curtin.edu.au/local/images/home_sprite.gif (expiration not specified)
http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js (30 minutes)
http://www.google.com/jsapi (60 minutes)
http://www.google.com/uds/?file=search&v=1 (60 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
priority - 3Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 30.3KiB (18% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/files/2015/10/Trimester-1-2016-main-banner.jpg could save 5.5KiB (8% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://global.curtin.edu.au/template/images/home_sprite.gif could save 1.5KiB (16% reduction).
Losslessly compressing https://www.google.com/cse/static/en/google_custom_search_watermark.gif could save 1.4KiB (69% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.curtin.edu.au/local/images/home_sprite.gif could save 1.3KiB (13% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…tin_singapore_logo.gif could save 1.2KiB (50% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…applynow_singapore.png could save 1.2KiB (46% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…e_sprite_singapore.gif could save 1KiB (12% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/files/2014/01/whats-on-couple.jpg could save 831B (4% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/images/sgs-iso.png could save 822B (15% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-sing…e/images/edu-trust.png could save 812B (19% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/images/sac-logo.png could save 799B (12% reduction).
priority - 2Reduce server response time
priority - 1Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 8.7KiB (4% reduction).
Minifying https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/yw/r/6qKG96jzdWW.js could save 2.3KiB (2% reduction).
Minifying http://www.google.com/uds/api/search/1.0/432dd570d…4f9ca1/default+en.I.js could save 823B (1% reduction) after compression.
priority - 1Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 7.7KiB (29% reduction).
Minifying http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/grid.css could save 2.1KiB (27% reduction).
Minifying http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/themes/curtin-singapore/css/site.css could save 1.7KiB (19% reduction).
priority - 0Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 2.8KiB (13% reduction).
curtin.edu.sg Desktop Resource Breakdown
Total Resources | 75 |
Number of Hosts | 14 |
Static Resources | 57 |
JavaScript Resources | 27 |
CSS Resources | 14 |
curtin.edu.sg mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-09-08
curtin.edu.sg Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 32Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 6 blocking script resources and 8 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.2.1
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/contact-fo…?ver=3.51.0-2014.06.20
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/easy-table…lt/style.css?ver=1.5.2
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/easy-table/css/easy-table.css
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/wptouch-data/theme…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/wptouch-data/temp/…ef96cfc4e7533784e46f3f
priority - 18Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 179.8KiB (70% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 41.7KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/ could save 13.3KiB (69% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 12.7KiB (69% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=4.2.2 could save 10.1KiB (70% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/wptouch-data/theme…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 9.6KiB (76% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/contact-fo…?ver=3.51.0-2014.06.20 could save 9.2KiB (61% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/contact-fo…s/scripts.js?ver=4.1.2 could save 7.9KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 3.1KiB (76% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 3KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/easy-table…lt/style.css?ver=1.5.2 could save 2.2KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 2KiB (62% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/easy-table/css/easy-table.css could save 1.9KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/wptouch-data/temp/…ef96cfc4e7533784e46f3f could save 1.4KiB (69% reduction).
Compressing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/contact-fo…s/styles.css?ver=4.1.2 could save 634B (57% reduction).
priority - 6Reduce server response time
priority - 5Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…ns/classic/Default.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…/ipad-thatch-light.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…e/images/button-bg.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…s/menu_toggle_icon.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/wptouch-data/icons/custom/curtin-shield.png (expiration not specified)
http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/wptouch-data/theme…ina/retina-chevron.png (expiration not specified)
priority - 1Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 10.3KiB (14% reduction).
Compressing and resizing http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/wptouch-data/icons/custom/curtin-shield.png could save 4.9KiB (88% reduction).
priority - 1Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 8.7KiB (27% reduction).
Minifying http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/contact-fo…s/scripts.js?ver=4.1.2 could save 1.8KiB (17% reduction).
Minifying http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 878B (27% reduction).
priority - 1Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 4.8KiB (24% reduction).
Minifying http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 1.4KiB (33% reduction).
Minifying http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-content/plugins/wptouch-pr…8f7e7e89904d13b53584b6 could save 662B (17% reduction).
priority - 0Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 2.5KiB (14% reduction).
curtin.edu.sg Mobile Resource Breakdown
Total Resources | 25 |
Number of Hosts | 1 |
Static Resources | 8 |
JavaScript Resources | 9 |
CSS Resources | 8 |
curtin.edu.sg mobile page usability
Last tested: 2019-09-08
curtin.edu.sg HTML validation
Errors
Almost standards mode doctype. Expected “<!DOCTYPE html>”.
"...<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html..."
Bad value “Content-Style-Type” for attribute “http-equiv” on element “meta”.
"...utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" /> <titl..."
Bad value “https://api.w.org/” for attribute “rel” on element “link”: The string “https://api.w.org/” is not a registered keyword.
"...</script> <link rel='https://api.w.org/' href='http://curtin.edu.sg/wp-json/' /> <link..."
The “scrolling” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
"...ega"> <iframe src="//www.facebook.com/plugins/likebox.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FCurtinSingapore&width=292&height=62&colorscheme=light&show_faces=false&border_color&stream=false&header=true&appId=241297459321392" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" style="border:none; overflow:hidden; width:200px; height:62px;" allowTransparency="true" title="Facebook Like Button"></ifra..."
The “frameborder” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
"...ega"> <iframe src="//www.facebook.com/plugins/likebox.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FCurtinSingapore&width=292&height=62&colorscheme=light&show_faces=false&border_color&stream=false&header=true&appId=241297459321392" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" style="border:none; overflow:hidden; width:200px; height:62px;" allowTransparency="true" title="Facebook Like Button"></ifra..."
The “allowtransparency” attribute on the “iframe” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
"...ega"> <iframe src="//www.facebook.com/plugins/likebox.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FCurtinSingapore&width=292&height=62&colorscheme=light&show_faces=false&border_color&stream=false&header=true&appId=241297459321392" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" style="border:none; overflow:hidden; width:200px; height:62px;" allowTransparency="true" title="Facebook Like Button"></ifra..."
curtin.edu.sg similar domains
www.curtin.net
www.curtin.org
www.curtin.info
www.curtin.biz
www.curtin.us
www.curtin.mobi
www.urtin.edu.sg
www.curtin.edu.sg
www.xurtin.edu.sg
www.cxurtin.edu.sg
www.xcurtin.edu.sg
www.durtin.edu.sg
www.cdurtin.edu.sg
www.dcurtin.edu.sg
www.furtin.edu.sg
www.cfurtin.edu.sg
www.fcurtin.edu.sg
www.vurtin.edu.sg
www.cvurtin.edu.sg
www.vcurtin.edu.sg
www.crtin.edu.sg
www.cyrtin.edu.sg
www.cuyrtin.edu.sg
www.cyurtin.edu.sg
www.chrtin.edu.sg
www.cuhrtin.edu.sg
www.churtin.edu.sg
www.cjrtin.edu.sg
www.cujrtin.edu.sg
www.cjurtin.edu.sg
www.cirtin.edu.sg
www.cuirtin.edu.sg
www.ciurtin.edu.sg
www.cutin.edu.sg
www.cuetin.edu.sg
www.curetin.edu.sg
www.cuertin.edu.sg
www.cudtin.edu.sg
www.curdtin.edu.sg
www.cudrtin.edu.sg
www.cuftin.edu.sg
www.curftin.edu.sg
www.cufrtin.edu.sg
www.cuttin.edu.sg
www.curttin.edu.sg
www.cutrtin.edu.sg
www.curin.edu.sg
www.currin.edu.sg
www.curtrin.edu.sg
www.currtin.edu.sg
www.curfin.edu.sg
www.curtfin.edu.sg
www.curgin.edu.sg
www.curtgin.edu.sg
www.curgtin.edu.sg
www.curyin.edu.sg
www.curtyin.edu.sg
www.curytin.edu.sg
www.curtn.edu.sg
www.curtun.edu.sg
www.curtiun.edu.sg
www.curtuin.edu.sg
www.curtjn.edu.sg
www.curtijn.edu.sg
www.curtjin.edu.sg
www.curtkn.edu.sg
www.curtikn.edu.sg
www.curtkin.edu.sg
www.curton.edu.sg
www.curtion.edu.sg
www.curtoin.edu.sg
www.curti.edu.sg
www.curtib.edu.sg
www.curtinb.edu.sg
www.curtibn.edu.sg
www.curtih.edu.sg
www.curtinh.edu.sg
www.curtihn.edu.sg
www.curtij.edu.sg
www.curtinj.edu.sg
www.curtim.edu.sg
www.curtinm.edu.sg
www.curtimn.edu.sg
curtin.edu.sg Ping
Ping is a computer network administration software utility used to test the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. It measures the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer that are echoed back to the source.
curtin.edu.sg TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a computer network diagnostic tool for displaying the route (path) and measuring transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The history of the route is recorded as the round-trip times of the packets received from each successive host (remote node) in the route (path); the sum of the mean times in each hop is a measure of the total time spent to establish the connection. Traceroute proceeds unless all (three) sent packets are lost more than twice, then the connection is lost and the route cannot be evaluated.