cppreference.com Website Information
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Daily Page Views: 1,618,984
Income Per Day: $1,619
Estimated Value: $1,748,520
cppreference.com is registered under .COM top-level domain. Please check other sites in .COM zone.
No name server records were found.
and is probably hosted by TIGERTECH - Tiger Technologies LLC, US. See the full list of other websites hosted by TIGERTECH - Tiger Technologies LLC, US.
The highest website cppreference.com position in Alexa rank database was 7498 and the lowest rank position was 9062. Current position of cppreference.com in Alexa rank database is 7530.
Desktop speed score of cppreference.com (77/100) is better than the results of 63.93% of other sites and shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.
Mobile usability score of cppreference.com is unknown.
Mobile speed of cppreference.com is unknown.
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cppreference.com Alexa Rank
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cppreference.com whois
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Domain Name: CPPREFERENCE.COM
Registry Domain ID: 32580444_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.tigertech.net
Registrar URL: http://www.tigertech.net/
Updated Date: 2024-08-09T07:41:47Z
Creation Date: 2000-08-08T23:01:39Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2025-08-08T23:01:39Z
Registrar: Tiger Technologies LLC
Registrar IANA ID: 841
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@tigertech.net
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: 510 527-3131
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Name Server: NS1.TIGERTECH.NET
Name Server: NS2.TIGERTECH.BIZ
Name Server: NS3.TIGERTECH.ORG
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2024-09-10T23:14:04Z
Registry Domain ID: 32580444_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.tigertech.net
Registrar URL: http://www.tigertech.net/
Updated Date: 2024-08-09T07:41:47Z
Creation Date: 2000-08-08T23:01:39Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2025-08-08T23:01:39Z
Registrar: Tiger Technologies LLC
Registrar IANA ID: 841
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@tigertech.net
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: 510 527-3131
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Name Server: NS1.TIGERTECH.NET
Name Server: NS2.TIGERTECH.BIZ
Name Server: NS3.TIGERTECH.ORG
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2024-09-10T23:14:04Z
cppreference.com server information
Servers Location
cppreference.com desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-12-07
Desktop Speed
Medium
77/100
cppreference.com Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 14Avoid landing page redirects
Your page has 3 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.
Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.
http://cppreference.com/
https://cppreference.com/
http://en.cppreference.com/w/
https://en.cppreference.com/w/
https://cppreference.com/
http://en.cppreference.com/w/
https://en.cppreference.com/w/
priority - 10Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 3 blocking script resources and 2 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&*
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…rsion=20130903T185640Z
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…ion=20190912T075646Z&*
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…rsion=20130903T185640Z
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…ion=20190912T075646Z&*
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&*
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&*
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&*
priority - 3Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://ssl.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* (5 minutes)
https://ssl.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
priority - 2Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 22.5KiB (46% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn4.buysellads.net/uu/1/45314/1552341225-…_260x200px_cpp_001.png could save 21.8KiB (47% reduction).
Compressing https://upload.cppreference.com/mwiki/images/9/94/…by_tigertech_88x31.png could save 727B (25% reduction).
Compressing https://upload.cppreference.com/mwiki/images/9/94/…by_tigertech_88x31.png could save 727B (25% reduction).
priority - 0Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 107B (25% reduction).
Minifying https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/load.php?debug=f…s&skin=cppreference2&* could save 107B (25% reduction) after compression.
cppreference.com Desktop Resource Breakdown
| Total Resources | 28 |
| Number of Hosts | 9 |
| Static Resources | 16 |
| JavaScript Resources | 11 |
| CSS Resources | 2 |
cppreference.com HTML validation
Errors
The “cellspacing” attribute on the “table” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
Line: 137 Column: 90 - 174
"...tent-ltr"><table class="mainpagetable" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; white-space:nowrap;"> <tr ..." Line: 349 Column: 1 - 169
"... </table> <table class="mainpagetable" cellspacing="0" style="padding: 2em 2em; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; -moz-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;"> <tr ..."
"...tent-ltr"><table class="mainpagetable" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; white-space:nowrap;"> <tr ..." Line: 349 Column: 1 - 169
"... </table> <table class="mainpagetable" cellspacing="0" style="padding: 2em 2em; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; -moz-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;"> <tr ..."
The “tt” element is obsolete. Use CSS instead.
Line: 173 Column: 60 - 63
"...y/bitset"><tt>bitset..." Line: 175 Column: 56 - 59
"...ity/pair"><tt>pair</..." Line: 176 Column: 58 - 61
"...ty/tuple"><tt>tuple<..." Line: 177 Column: 80 - 83
"...sequence"><tt>intege..." Line: 178 Column: 64 - 67
"...optional"><tt>option..." Line: 178 Column: 217 - 220
"...lity/any"><tt>any</t..." Line: 179 Column: 62 - 65
".../variant"><tt>varian..." Line: 187 Column: 73 - 76
"...c string"><tt>basic_..." Line: 188 Column: 80 - 83
"...ing view"><tt>basic_..." Line: 197 Column: 65 - 68
"...er/array"><tt>array<..." Line: 198 Column: 64 - 67
"...r/vector"><tt>vector..." Line: 199 Column: 62 - 65
"...er/deque"><tt>deque<..." Line: 200 Column: 60 - 63
"...ner/list"><tt>list</..." Line: 200 Column: 177 - 180
"...ard list"><tt>forwar..." Line: 201 Column: 58 - 61
"...iner/set"><tt>set</t..." Line: 201 Column: 166 - 169
"...multiset"><tt>multis..." Line: 202 Column: 58 - 61
"...iner/map"><tt>map</t..." Line: 202 Column: 166 - 169
"...multimap"><tt>multim..." Line: 203 Column: 78 - 81
"...ered set"><tt>unorde..." Line: 204 Column: 88 - 91
"...multiset"><tt>unorde..." Line: 205 Column: 78 - 81
"...ered map"><tt>unorde..." Line: 206 Column: 88 - 91
"...multimap"><tt>unorde..." Line: 207 Column: 62 - 65
"...er/stack"><tt>stack<..." Line: 207 Column: 166 - 169
"...er/queue"><tt>queue<..." Line: 207 Column: 288 - 291
"...ty queue"><tt>priori..." Line: 226 Column: 71 - 74
"...treambuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 227 Column: 64 - 67
"... filebuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 228 Column: 68 - 71
"...tringbuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 229 Column: 64 - 67
"... syncbuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 230 Column: 54 - 57
"...ios base"><tt>ios_ba..." Line: 231 Column: 56 - 59
"...asic ios"><tt>basic_..." Line: 232 Column: 64 - 67
"... istream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 233 Column: 64 - 67
"... ostream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 234 Column: 72 - 75
"...ncstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 235 Column: 66 - 69
"...iostream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 236 Column: 66 - 69
"...ifstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 237 Column: 66 - 69
"...ofstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 238 Column: 64 - 67
"... fstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 239 Column: 76 - 79
"...ngstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 240 Column: 76 - 79
"...ngstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 241 Column: 74 - 77
"...ngstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 259 Column: 91 - 94
"...te const"><tt>propag..." Line: 259 Column: 197 - 200
"...l/not fn"><tt>not_fn..." Line: 260 Column: 82 - 85
"...rver ptr"><tt>observ..." Line: 260 Column: 201 - 204
"...location"><tt>source..." Line: 260 Column: 323 - 326
"...m joiner"><tt>ostrea..."
"...y/bitset"><tt>bitset..." Line: 175 Column: 56 - 59
"...ity/pair"><tt>pair</..." Line: 176 Column: 58 - 61
"...ty/tuple"><tt>tuple<..." Line: 177 Column: 80 - 83
"...sequence"><tt>intege..." Line: 178 Column: 64 - 67
"...optional"><tt>option..." Line: 178 Column: 217 - 220
"...lity/any"><tt>any</t..." Line: 179 Column: 62 - 65
".../variant"><tt>varian..." Line: 187 Column: 73 - 76
"...c string"><tt>basic_..." Line: 188 Column: 80 - 83
"...ing view"><tt>basic_..." Line: 197 Column: 65 - 68
"...er/array"><tt>array<..." Line: 198 Column: 64 - 67
"...r/vector"><tt>vector..." Line: 199 Column: 62 - 65
"...er/deque"><tt>deque<..." Line: 200 Column: 60 - 63
"...ner/list"><tt>list</..." Line: 200 Column: 177 - 180
"...ard list"><tt>forwar..." Line: 201 Column: 58 - 61
"...iner/set"><tt>set</t..." Line: 201 Column: 166 - 169
"...multiset"><tt>multis..." Line: 202 Column: 58 - 61
"...iner/map"><tt>map</t..." Line: 202 Column: 166 - 169
"...multimap"><tt>multim..." Line: 203 Column: 78 - 81
"...ered set"><tt>unorde..." Line: 204 Column: 88 - 91
"...multiset"><tt>unorde..." Line: 205 Column: 78 - 81
"...ered map"><tt>unorde..." Line: 206 Column: 88 - 91
"...multimap"><tt>unorde..." Line: 207 Column: 62 - 65
"...er/stack"><tt>stack<..." Line: 207 Column: 166 - 169
"...er/queue"><tt>queue<..." Line: 207 Column: 288 - 291
"...ty queue"><tt>priori..." Line: 226 Column: 71 - 74
"...treambuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 227 Column: 64 - 67
"... filebuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 228 Column: 68 - 71
"...tringbuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 229 Column: 64 - 67
"... syncbuf"><tt>basic_..." Line: 230 Column: 54 - 57
"...ios base"><tt>ios_ba..." Line: 231 Column: 56 - 59
"...asic ios"><tt>basic_..." Line: 232 Column: 64 - 67
"... istream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 233 Column: 64 - 67
"... ostream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 234 Column: 72 - 75
"...ncstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 235 Column: 66 - 69
"...iostream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 236 Column: 66 - 69
"...ifstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 237 Column: 66 - 69
"...ofstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 238 Column: 64 - 67
"... fstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 239 Column: 76 - 79
"...ngstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 240 Column: 76 - 79
"...ngstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 241 Column: 74 - 77
"...ngstream"><tt>basic_..." Line: 259 Column: 91 - 94
"...te const"><tt>propag..." Line: 259 Column: 197 - 200
"...l/not fn"><tt>not_fn..." Line: 260 Column: 82 - 85
"...rver ptr"><tt>observ..." Line: 260 Column: 201 - 204
"...location"><tt>source..." Line: 260 Column: 323 - 326
"...m joiner"><tt>ostrea..."
Warnings
A table row was 1 columns wide, which is less than the column count established by the first row (3).
Line: 277 Column: 6 - 10
"...pan> </td></tr> <tr c..."
"...pan> </td></tr> <tr c..."
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cppreference.com Ping
Ping is a computer network administration software utility used to test the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. It measures the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer that are echoed back to the source.
cppreference.com TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a computer network diagnostic tool for displaying the route (path) and measuring transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The history of the route is recorded as the round-trip times of the packets received from each successive host (remote node) in the route (path); the sum of the mean times in each hop is a measure of the total time spent to establish the connection. Traceroute proceeds unless all (three) sent packets are lost more than twice, then the connection is lost and the route cannot be evaluated.